Healthcare
Individuals
with Down syndrome should receive the same standard healthcare treatment
(immunizations, periodic evaluations, and general care) as others. As
an individual with Down syndrome develops, however, there is an added risk
for certain medical problems.
The classic stages of development are: Neonatal (birth to one month), Infancy (one to twelve months), Childhood (one to twelve years), Adolescence (twelve to eighteen years), and Adulthood (over eighteen years). The information below should serve as a guideline of issues to be aware of, and discuss with medical professionals, at each of the developmental stages.
Down Syndrome Quarterly: Healthcare Guidelines for Individuals with Down Syndrome
Addresses specific healthcare issues that occur in high frequencies at each stage of development in people with Down syndrome.
http://www.denison.edu/collaborations/dsq/health99.html
American Academy of Pediatrics: Health Supervision for Children of Down Syndrome
These are guidelines, written by the academy, to assist the pediatrician in caring for a child who has been diagnosed with Down syndrome.
http://aappolicy.aappublications.org/cgi/content/full/pediatrics;107/2/442
Diagnosis of autism in children with Down Syndrome
The diagnosis of autism in children with Down syndrome is subjective and, therefore, difficult. This article addresses the symptoms of autism and issues faced when trying to obtain a valid diagnosis.
http://www.altonweb.com/cs/downsyndrome/index.htm?page=autism.html
Down Syndrome: Health Issues
Dr. Len Leshin is a pediatrician and father of a child with Down syndrome. He is a member of the Down syndrome Medical Interest Group, a worldwide group of doctors and other professionals dedicated to the care of people with Down syndrome, and has written many informative articles on special issues affecting individuals with Down syndrome. His entire site is an excellent source of information and direction.
International Journal of Nursing: Health Care Needs of Adults with Down Syndrome
In addition to the periodic health screenings that all adults need, there are special issues related to DS that should be monitored.
http://journal.hsmc.org/ijnidd/articlestemplate.asp?id=78
Hearing and Vision Loss Associated with Down Syndrome by Kate Moss, Family Support Coordinator, TSBVI Deafblind Outreach